Italy,
U.S. in Strategic Partnership
By Steven
Donald Smith
AFPS
 |
President
George W. Bush smiles as he and Italian Prime Minister
Silvio Berlusconi meet the media in the Oval Office.
The President used the occasion to commend the Prime
Minister for the stability he’s brought to the Italian
government and to applaud his country’s recent success
with the Olympic Games.
Photo
by Kimberlee Hewitt / White House Photo
|
The strategic
partnership between the U.S. and Italy is an important component
in helping spread democracy and peace, President Bush said here after a
meeting with Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi.
"We
discussed Iraq and the need for strong allies to continue to support
the democracy movement there," Bush said at the White
House. "This
strategic relationship is important for both our peoples and it’s important
to help lay the foundations for peace."
Berlusconi echoed Bush’s sentiment about the importance of spreading
the democratic values that both countries share.
"It is only through democracy there can be freedom, and
only through freedom can human beings give the best of themselves," the
prime minister said. "As President Bush has said, that only
if all democratic states join together, we can bring democracy
and peace all over the world."
Bush added that his personal relationship with Berlusconi has
helped because it is built on shared principles and trust.
"A personal relationship is based upon mutual trust. I
have found Silvio to be a person of his word," Bush said. "I
like somebody who makes up his mind based upon principle."
Italian troops are currently serving in both Afghanistan and
Iraq, but Italy has a prospective plan in place to withdraw its
3,000 troops from Iraq by the end of the year. Berlusconi said
that Italian forces have already trained 10,000 Iraqi law enforcement
personnel.
"We have, all together with our allies, trained the Iraqi
troops and Iraqi soldiers and the law enforcement so that the
Iraqi government itself will be able to guarantee the security
of its people through their own forces," Berlusconi said.
When asked
about recent sectarian violence in Iraq and if he feared the
outbreak of "an all-out civil war," Bush
said that the people of Iraq and their leaders must choose unity
in order to stem chaos.
"Obviously, there are some who are trying to sow the seeds
of sectarian violence. They want to … destroy in order to create
chaos," Bush said. "And now the people of Iraq and
their leaders must make a choice. The choice is a free society
or a society dictated by the evil people who will kill innocents."
The president
said the December elections were a clear indicator that the
Iraqi people want a unified and
peaceful country. "Last
December, 11 million people, in defiance of the terrorists and
the killers, went to the polls and said, ‘We want to be free,’" he
said.
The White House
Remarks by President Bush and Italian Prime
Minister Berlusconi in Photo Opportunity
The Oval Office
February
28, 2006
10:43 A.M. EST
PRESIDENT BUSH: We’ll have some opening statements. I will
answer two questions from the U.S. side, the Prime Minister
will answer two questions from the Italian side.
I welcome my friend to the Oval Office. Every time I meet with
the Prime Minister my spirits are raised because he is such a
positive, optimistic person. The Prime Minister is a strong leader.
He’s a man of his word. He has brought stability to the Italian
government. Obviously, it’s important for an American President
to be able to work with somebody in a consistent manner, and
I appreciate the stability that the Prime Minister has brought
to our close ally and friend.
We had a lot of discussion on important issues. We discussed
the war on terror and I thanked the Prime Minister for his strong
leadership. We discussed the NATO role in Afghanistan. We discussed
Iraq and the need for strong allies to continue to support the
democracy movement there. I sought the Prime Minister’s opinions
on Iran. It was a very constructive dialogue.
And, finally, I want to thank the people of Italy for hosting
the Winter Olympics. You did a wonderful job. I know firsthand
how good a job you did because my wife reported back. She loved
her experience. And so congratulations to the government and
the people of Italy for hosting these magnificent Games. And
welcome.
PRIME MINISTER BERLUSCONI: (As translated.) Thank you very
much, Mr. President, for your words of appreciation which gave
me a lot of satisfaction. On my behalf I have to say that coming
here and meeting the leader of a friendly country is the reason
for me to go along the path that we decided to follow. It makes
me firm in that.
The consensus and agreements which we always have stems from
the fact that we share the same values. We both believe the problem
affecting the world is to spread democracy. Because only through
democracy there can be freedom, and only through freedom can
human beings give the best of themselves.
Therefore, I think we can say that we’re lucky because the
biggest democracy of the world has such a leader who sees problems
affecting the world so clearly and proceeds and follows so firmly
in this direction. President Bush and the American people have
found a firm and sound ally in my government.
After 9/11 we both decided to carry out military operations
in Afghanistan. And I think we both gave strong support in the
reconstruction of Iraq and in the construction of democracy in
that country. And we express our appreciation and we’re very
close to the American people because of the many —
I want to reassure President Bush and his people that when
an American soldier dies for the cause of democracy and freedom
in that country we feel that and consider that as a loss for
ourselves. But we will continue along this path because we are
convinced, as President Bush has said, that only if all democratic
states join together we can bring democracy and peace all over
the world.
PRESIDENT BUSH: Welcome. Tom.
Q Mr. President, there was some more sectarian violence today
in Iraq. There have been hundreds, maybe thousands, killed since
the bombing of the mosque. Do you fear an all-out civil war?
And will the events of Iraq of the last few days affect prospects
for a U.S. draw-down?
And to the Prime Minister, do you still want to withdraw Italian
troops by the end of the year?
PRESIDENT BUSH: The United States strongly condemns the bombing
of holy sites. We believe people should be allowed to worship
freely. Obviously, there are some who are trying to sow the seeds
of sectarian violence. They destroy in order to create chaos.
And now the people of Iraq and their leaders must make a choice.
The choice is chaos or unity. The choice is a free society, or
a society dictated by the — by evil people who will kill innocents.
This weekend I spoke to seven of the Iraqi leaders. They understood
the seriousness of the moment. They have made their choice, which
is to work toward a unity government. The Iraqi people made their
choice. Since last December, 11 million people, in defiance of
the terrorists and the killers, went to the polls and said, we
want to be free.
PRIME MINISTER BERLUSCONI: (As translated.) We have announced
a plan to progressively withdraw our troops, which should be
completed — we have to be completed by the end of this year.
And this plan has been agreed upon also together with our allies,
and with the Iraqi government. Because this what is going to
be possible — (in English) — why this will be possible.
PRESIDENT BUSH: Yes.
PRIME MINISTER BERLUSCONI: (As translated.) Why is this going
to be possible? Because we have all together with our allies
trained Iraqi troops and Iraqi soldiers and the law enforcement
so that the Iraqi government itself will be able to guarantee
the security of its people through their own forces.
So as far as the province which is under our control is concerned,
we have 3,000 soldiers there, troops which will be withdrawn
by the end of this year, but we have trained 10,000 law enforcement
people who can guarantee the respect of peace.
(In English.) Questions, Italian.
Q (As translated.) The first question is to President Bush,
should the center left win in Italy, since they have different
views from Prime Minister Berlusconi, will the relations between
the United States and Italy continue to be as they are? Will
they be proved worse? And then with a question to Prime Minister
Berlusconi: Prodi has just declared that President Bush has just
organized for Prime Minister Berlusconi’s a farewell party?
PRIME MINISTER BERLUSCONI: (In English.) You have a possibility
to answer no comment.
PRESIDENT BUSH: That’s right, yes. (Laughter.) No, look, it’s
— obviously, there’s an election. There must be an election,
so the question is about pure politics. I have — my relationship
is not a political relationship with this man. It’s a strategic
relationship. And this strategic relationship is important for
both our peoples, and it’s important to help lay the foundations
for peace. Okay? (Laughter.)
Caren.
Q Mr. President, since you’re the final arbiter of the Dubai
Ports deal, are you still inclined to approve it? And do you
stand by your veto threat?
PRESIDENT BUSH: My position hasn’t changed to my message to
the Congress. And I appreciate the fact that the companies concerned
have asked the Congress for a review of all the security implications.
Let me just make something clear to the American people. If
there was any doubt in my mind, or people in my administration’s
mind that our ports would be less secure and the American people
endangered, this deal wouldn’t go forward. And I can understand
people’s consternation because the first thing they heard was
that a foreign company would be in charge of our port security,
when, in fact, the Coast Guard and Customs are in charge of our
port security. Our duty is to protect America, and we will protect
America.
On the other hand, this company is buying a British company
that manages the ports. And by the way, there are a lot of foreign
companies managing U.S. ports. And so my question to the members
of Congress as they review this matter is, one, please look at
the facts. And two, what kind of signal does it send throughout
the world if it’s okay for a British company to manage the ports,
but not a company that has been secure — been cleared for security
purposes from the Arab world? So I look forward to a good, consistent
review. You don’t need to interpret. That’s a U.S. question.
One at a time.
Q (As translated.) Just a few minutes ago, President Bush praised
stability. I would like to know from both of you what role did
stability play in your personal relationship and in the relationship
between the two countries?
PRESIDENT BUSH: Well, first of all, a personal relationship
is based upon mutual trust. And I have found Silvio to be a person
of his word. Look, sometimes we don’t agree, but at least you
know where he stands. He is — and that matters, by the way,
for a person to keep his word. In politics, people always try
to look the easy — find the easy path. I like somebody who makes
up his mind based upon the principle.
And obviously there’s a practical reason why it’s important
to have stability. Because if a government is changing every
year, it requires a person in my position to constantly have
to reacquaint yourself. And that’s what I meant by stability.
It’s much easier to make common policy when you’re dealing with
a person from one year to the next.
PRIME MINISTER BERLUSCONI: (As translated.) As far as I’m concerned,
I can only ask that we brought into politics the values which
pertain to the world of work and business, and the world of sport.
Because in politics, people changing frequently, their minds
and positions are considered to be professional. (Laughter.)
While on the contrary in the world of business or the world of
sports, a person who changes constantly his position and never
keeps his promises is cornered, or even set outside.
PRESIDENT BUSH: Thank you. Thank you.
END 10:01 A.M. EST