Israel
Reopens Gaza Border Crossings
After Day without Rocket
Fire
 |
A home in Sderot damaged by a Palestinian fired Kassam
rocket.
Photo by Edi Israel |
(IFM) Israel
reopened four Gaza crossings and for the
first time in a year allowed the transfer of dry cement for construction.
A Kassam rocket fired
from northern Gaza landed in an open
field near Kibbutz Miflasim in the western
Negev as dozens of teenagers were celebrating the beginning of
summer vacation at the kibbutz’s pool. No injuries or damage
were reported.
Israel views the rocket
fire as a clear and flagrant violation of the understandings
of the "state of calm." FM
Livni: "I
do not care which organization fired the rocket, Israel must
respond militarily and immediately."
For seven years, but especially since the Israeli disengagement
from the Gaza Strip in 2005 and the Hamas takeover in June 2007,
Israeli communities alongside the Gaza Strip have been subjected
to a relentless barrage of rockets and mortar bombs. Israeli
military forces had no choice but to respond in order to protect
the civilian communities in the south. Unfortunately, given the
terrorists’ propensity to use the local Palestinian population
as human shields, Palestinian civilians have also lost their
lives.
As a result of Hamas’s difficulties in dealing with Israeli
pressure placed on the terrorist group, as well as with IDF activity,
an Egyptian proposal came about that would end terrorism from
the Gaza Strip and the resulting Israeli military operations.
It must be emphasized that this proposal was not a result of
Israeli negotiations with Hamas. Rather, all contacts on this
matter were with the government of Egypt. The Israeli position
regarding Hamas as a terror organization has not changed one
iota. The Egyptian initiative does not bestow any legitimacy
on Hamas, and Israel will continue to press for the justified
isolation of Hamas by the international community.
The Egyptian initiative led to a "state of calm," which
began on Thursday, 19 June 2008.
The goals of the calm are the total cessation of terrorism and
firing at Israel by all factions, the end of Palestinian smuggling
and military build-up and progress in securing the release of
the abducted soldier Gilad Shalit. If quiet is restored to the
southern part of the country, Israel will increase the amount
and scope of goods that enter the Gaza Strip, leading to an improved
quality of life for the Palestinian civilian population.
Any terrorist act originating from the Gaza Strip – regardless
of which organization is responsible – will be considered as
a fundamental breach of the understandings. Israel will hold
Hamas responsible for the violations and their consequences.
Israel hopes that calm will be achieved, but it will respond
to every infraction. Due to the many doubts and uncertainties
surrounding the proposed calm, Israel has other options prepared.
Israel is aware the calm is likely to be fragile and short-lived,
but believes that it is important that every avenue that could
lead to a non-violent solution to the problem of Gaza be exhausted.
Israel could have launched a military action to deal with the
Gazan terrorism, but instead chose the de-facto calm. It does
so in the hope the calm will end the terror attacks emanating
from Gaza, preventing any further violence that will cause bloodshed
among Israeli and Palestinian civilians. Israel takes the Egyptian
initiative seriously and very much wants it to succeed.
Rockets
and Mortars Fired at
Israel from Gaza Despite Calm
(IFM) Three Kassam rockets and a mortar bomb fired from the Gaza Strip
landed in Sderot on Tuesday afternoon (24 June), violating the
calm that went into effect on 19 June. One home was damaged and
two people were treated for shock.
Israel views the rocket fire as a clear and flagrant
violation of the understandings of the "state of calm".
Defense Minister Barak has decided not to reopen the crossings
between
Israel and the Gaza Strip on Wednesday (25 June). The Sufa crossing,
the Nahal Oz fuel terminal and the Karni crossing will remain
closed. The Erez crossing will open for the passage of Palestinians
into Israel for humanitarian treatment.
Another violation of calm: A Kassam rocket was fired Thursday
afternoon (26 June) from the Gaza Strip into Israel, exploding
in an open area in Sderot’s industrial zone. There were no reports
of injuries or damage.
All crossings are scheduled to reopen on Sunday (29 June) despite
the firing of mortars towards the Karni crossing on Friday (27
June) and Saturday evening (28 June).
A Kassam rocket fired from northern Gaza Monday evening (30
June) landed in an open field near Kibbutz Miflasim in the western
Negev as dozens of teenagers were celebrating the beginning of
summer vacation at the kibbutz’s pool. No injuries or damage
were reported.
The Sufa crossing through which supplies pass into Gaza, will
be closed (1 July), as will the Nahal Oz fuel terminal and the
Karni crossing. The Erez crossing will remain open for the passage
of Palestinian in humanitarian cases only.