China Trying to Use Russian Army for its Own Purposes
MOSCOW
(RIA Novosti) — Yesterday, Chief of the Russian General Staff
Yury Baluyevsky left for China to settle a scandal over the first
Russian-Chinese military exercise, Commonwealth-2005, which is
due to be held this fall off the Yellow Sea coast, writes Kommersant.
The initial
plans were to practice operational teamwork in combating terrorism
during the exercise. However, Beijing, skillfully changing the
format of the exercise, has tried to re-orient the two countries’
armies to practicing an invasion of Taiwan.
The choice
of where the exercise will take place became a stumbling block.
The Russian military selected the Xinjiang-Uigur autonomous region,
basing their choice on the area’s problematic nature due to Uigur
separatists and its proximity to Central Asia, which has become
an arena in the fight against international terrorism. However,
Beijing flatly rejected the proposal. Instead, it suggested the
Zhejiang province near Taiwan.
A joint exercise
in this area would look too provocative and trigger a strong reaction
not only from Taiwan but also America and Japan, which recently
included the island in the zone of their common strategic interests.
Beijing is
trying to use Russia as an additional lever of pressure on the
disobedient island to show it that its policy is also causing
dissatisfaction in Russia, from which the Taiwanese are expecting
assistance in their dialogue with Beijing and bid to join the
WTO and the UN.
On the Russian
military’s insistence, the exercise was shifted north to the Shangdong
peninsula. However, the Chinese are trying to change the format
of the exercise with proposals to enlarge the contingents with
Marines and Pacific Fleet warships. Marine landings to seize the
area will be practiced during the "antiterrorist" exercise.
Russia’s agreement
to hold the exercise will inevitably cause a furor in America,
Japan and Taiwan. But a refusal will spoil relations with China,
which three months ago courteously agreed to Russia’s proposal
to hold an exercise.