Al
Qaeda Stoking Sectarian Violence in Iraq, Gates Says
By
Steven Donald Smith
AFPS
Al Qaeda
and other extremist groups have worked hard to provoke sectarian
violence in Iraq, yet the situation there
cannot be called a traditional civil war, Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates
said.
“Stoking
sectarian violence is a conscientious strategy of al Qaeda
and some of the extremists,” Gates told reporters during
a flight to Washington from U.S. Central Command in Florida. “These
big car bombs going off in sensitive places, like the golden
mosque, are not an accident. These guys have a very clear strategy
aimed at provoking this sectarian violence.”
Gates said
some aspects in Iraq resemble a civil war, but the situation
is much more complex than that, with essentially four wars
going on at once. These include sectarian violence, an insurgency,
al Qaeda terrorism and Shiia-related violence, mostly in the
south. “And maybe even five if you include crime and
thuggery,” Gates said.
Thousands
of people are not in the streets fighting each other in Iraq,
he noted. “These are targeted assassinations that are
affected,” he said. “We don’t see mobs of Shi’a,
mobs of Sunnis attacking each other. You see hit squads for
all practical purposes. You see gangs of people going after
targeted neighborhoods and so on, and often not from those
neighborhoods.”
The defense
secretary said he understands that Americans are impatient
for progress in Iraq. He said the Iraqis also know this and
are ready to step up. “I met with (Iraqi) Vice President
Abdal-Mahdi the other day,” Gates said. “And they
certainly understand the pressure on them in terms of the impatience
here in the United States.”
Gates also
talked about the Khalid Sheikh Mohammed interrogation transcript
the Defense Department released this week. Khalid Sheikh Mohammed
is the confessed mastermind of the Sept. 11, 2001 terrorist
attacks on the United States, and killer of Wall Street Journal
reporter, Daniel Pearl. He is in custody at U.S. Naval Base
at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
“Reading
the transcript, I sort of had the … reaction that this
was the banality of evil. Hearing this guy go through this
incredible list. I did this and then I did that, so on and
so forth,” Gates said.
“And
it really was a fresh reminder of the kind of threat we’re
facing,” he added.