U.S.
Navy Admiral Discusses Iran,
Broader Middle East With Israelis
By
Jim Garamone
AFPS
Back from
a trip to Israel, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
said there is broad concern about instability
in the Middle East. During a Pentagon news conference, Navy Adm. Mike Mullen
said it is his view “that
Iran is the center of what is unstable in that part of the world, and it reaches
from Tehran to Beirut.”
Mullen said
his two-day visit to Israel was very informative. Israeli Army
Lt. Gen. Gabi Ashkenazi, the chief of staff for the Israeli
Defense Force, hosted the admiral. Mullen also met Defense
Minister Ehud Barak and toured Israeli bases in the north near
the border with Syria and Lebanon and in the south near the
Gaza Strip.
“Whenever
I visit Israel, I always am struck by the very real threats
they face and what I call the tyranny of ‘close-quarters
geography,’” he said.
The prime
reason for the trip was to reaffirm the close alliance between
the United States and Israel and to forge the personal relationships
that underpin the relationship. It was the chairman’s
third visit with Ashkenazi since taking office in October.
While the
chairman would not talk about specifics of the meetings, he
did say Iran was mentioned.
“My
position with regard to the Iranian regime has not changed,” the
chairman said. “They remain a destabilizing factor in
the area. I’m convinced the solution still lies in using
other elements of national power to change Iranian behavior,
including diplomatic, financial and international pressure.”
Iran still
is working to develop nuclear weapons, and that needs to be
stopped, Mullen said. Iran supports Hezbollah and Hamas —
both terrorist groups — and Syria. “The network they
support is a very dangerous one and a destabilizing one,” he
said.
The chairman
said a broad concern exists for the overall stability level
in the Middle East. “From the U.S. military perspective,
opening up a third front right now would be extremely stressful
on us — that doesn’t mean we don’t have capacity
or reserves — that would really very challenging, and the
consequences on that would be difficult to predict,” he
said.
“Every
move in the Middle East is a high-risk move, and that’s
why it is so important that the international, financial, economic
and diplomatic pieces be brought to bear with a level of intensity
that resolves this,” Mullen said.
Iran has
threatened to close the Straits of Hormuz if Israel attacks
Iran’s nuclear structures. About 80 percent of the world’s
oil flows through the strategic straits.
The Iranian
threat to close the Straits of Hormuz if attacked concerns
American military planners, the chairman said. The Iranians “have
capabilities that could certainly hazard the Straits of Hormuz,
but … I believe the ability to sustain that is not there,” he
said.