Illegal Drug Trade in Russia Threatens
National Security, Says Rogozin

MOSCOW (RIA Novosti) -- More than 120 kilograms (265 pounds) of synthetic narcotics were seized in Russia during the first nine months of 2005, a senior federal drug control officer said Monday.

"This is substantially more than last year," Vasily Rogozin, a department head with the Federal Service for Control of Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Circulation, said. "Illegal drug trade in Russia has already reached scales threatening the national security of the country."

"Synthetics drugs are entering Russia both from European countries, in particular Poland and the Netherlands, and from Southeast Asia," he said. Ecstasy-type amphetamines account for most of the drugs.

Among Russian addicts, 10%-20% use synthetic drugs, he said. According to expert estimates, there are more than 4 million drug addicts in the country.

Synthetic drugs cause rapid addiction and increase the risk of mental illness similar to schizophrenia. "Every sixth addict commits suicide," Rogozin said.

Synthetic drugs have been in high demand among dealers recently, as they are much easier to bring into the country, and profit margins from their sale are very high.

In Europe, the cost of producing one tablet is only a few cents, but it can be sold in Russia for $20-$25.

"The spread of synthetic drugs in Russia is only gaining momentum," the official said.

The drug control services are taking all possible measures to fight the spread of these drugs, which has been demonstrated by the increasing amount of drug seizures, he said.